Technological innovation is a new product or process that has features that are much better and different from previous products or processes. The innovation of products or processes applied is a new product or process that has been introduced to the market and is considered innovative if it achieves certain benefits for the company concerned.
Rather than encompassing the entire organizational business model, technological innovation focuses on the technological components of specific products or services. It is important to clarify that technology is not the only source of innovation.
Technology known as virtual reality (VR) allows users to interactively engage in simulated environments similar to the real or imaginative world.
Understanding Virtual Reality
Computer technology known as virtual reality (VR), or also known as virtual reality, allows users to interact with environments inside the simulated world, giving them the impression that they are in that environment.
With the help of supporting tools, such as virtual reality (VR) headsets that allow users to see and monitor the Virtual Reality world, gloves (VR) that allow users to move their hands and send information about their movements to VR, and walkers (VR) that allow users to see and monitor their foot movements from the real world to the Virtual Reality world).
History of Virtual Reality
The Aspen Movie Map, a rough model of the city of Aspen in Colorado created by MIT, began the journey of VR in 1977. This program allowed visitors to wander in three styles: polygon, summer, and winter. In 1980, this technology was renamed Virtual Reality, popularized by Jaron Lanier, one of the pioneers of contemporary technology.
It turns out, the history of alternative reality (VR) has existed since the 19th century, when the idea of creating alternative realities developed along with the development of photography techniques. The first stereoscope that projected images using two twin mirrors was discovered in 1838. In 1939, the stereoscope was transformed into the View-Master.
Sensorama, a simulation created by Morton Heilig in 1956, gave users the opportunity to experience riding a motorcycle in the middle of the city. With many activated sensors, users could see the road, hear engine sounds, feel vibrations, and smell engine aromas.
Many investors became interested in collaborating on the development of the technology after Morton Heilig patented equipment called the Telesphere Mask in 1960. In 1980, Jaron Lanier introduced the term Virtual Reality widely, covering the use of gloves and goggles (glasses) to experience VR.
Year by year, the development of virtual reality (VR) has made this technology more affordable, and society can now use high-quality equipment. By manipulating the human brain, VR gives users an experience that blurs the boundaries between the virtual world and the real world.
By removing the real world around humans, VR takes users to a completely different virtual world. With the continuous development of this technology, the future of VR is expected to bring more innovation and benefits to users worldwide.
How Virtual Reality Works
Virtual Reality begins with users seeing dynamic images created by computer simulations. Users can enter and interact with the virtual environment by using tools such as VR glasses. With these tools, they get responses that feel as real as possible, both physically and fictionally.
This creates an immersive experience and allows users to deeply engage in the presented virtual environment.
Advantages and Disadvantages of Virtual Reality
After knowing about virtual reality, we will discuss its advantages and disadvantages. Here are the advantages and disadvantages of virtual reality:
Advantages of Virtual Reality
Ability to make difficult tasks easier and more efficient. For example, architects can use virtual reality (VR) to create more detailed and interactive house, hotel, and building floor plans. They can see and feel the spaces they design in real-time with the virtual environment they create. This allows for faster and more accurate improvements and adjustments.
Moreover, complex and dangerous training can be done more safely and effectively through VR. One example is VR simulators that can be used to train pilots in flying aircraft. This allows them to experience real flying experiences without accidents. This not only improves their driving skills but also reduces the costs and risks associated with conventional training.
Virtual Reality is a source of entertainment and escapism for many people, not just in the world of work. By allowing users to explore amazing virtual worlds, as seen in games like Second Life, The Sims, and Fable, these games not only provide entertainment but also provide opportunities for users to momentarily escape from real-world problems and busyness.
Disadvantages of Virtual Reality
Virtual Reality has the potential to cause a loss of contact with the real world and social isolation. When users immerse themselves in highly enjoyable virtual experiences, they may forget the reality around them and ignore important social interactions.
Because of the mismatch between actual visual sensations and physical movements, long-term use of VR can also lead to health problems such as headaches or nausea. Additionally, expensive VR equipment and powerful hardware hinder many people from using VR technology widely.
Types of Virtual Reality
There are 4 types of virtual reality. Here’s an explanation:
1. Mobile-Based VR
This virtual experience (VR) depends on smartphones as the main platform. Smartphones are inserted into VR headsets, and VR applications running on smartphones can also provide virtual experiences.
The advantage of mobile-based VR is that it is easier to use and more widely used. However, graphics and user interactions may not be as complex as desktop-based VR.
2. Desktop-Based VR
This type of virtual reality (VR) depends on computers or laptops as the main platform. For example, by using a VR headset connected to a computer, you can explore a virtual world controlled by a computer.
Standard controllers allow interaction with objects and the virtual environment.
The ability to run more complex VR applications and sophisticated graphics is an advantage of desktop-based virtual reality.
3. Console-Based VR
This type of virtual reality (VR) uses a gaming console that connects VR headsets to a television and provides a wide VR experience with the help of specially designed controls.
Console-based virtual worlds (VR) offer high-quality graphics and immersive VR games, as well as other advantages, such as access to a wide range of VR content on various console platforms. However, the use of VR is limited to certain consoles.
4. Standalone VR
This type of VR allows users to move in physical space by tracking their movements through sensors and cameras. This technology allows users to move freely without being tethered by cables.
The ability to move and interact freely in virtual environments is the advantage of standalone VR, allowing users to create more immersive and immersive experiences by using their own physical movements when exploring space.
Examples of Virtual Reality
Currently, virtual reality (VR) technology is constantly evolving, and we have known several types of VR devices such as:
1. VR Box
VR box is a virtual reality (VR) device that is usually box-shaped and uses smartphone images. This device is typically used for gaming or watching videos.
2. Oculus Rift
Although it looks like VR box at first glance, Oculus Rift has more advanced technology. This device has a special monitor so that users no longer have to use smartphones to take pictures.
In addition, Oculus Rift has gyroscope and accelerometer sensors that give users a more real sensation.
3. Cardboard
Cardboard is a virtual reality device developed by Google. To use it, you have to make a Google Cardboard platform from cardboard. You can also buy it at an affordable price in online stores.
